Canada land transfer tax calculator

Estimate Ontario land transfer tax (plus Toronto's municipal LTT) on a home purchase, including the first-time buyer rebate.

By Mitch Duncan Last reviewed Methodology

Purchase details

Ontario land transfer tax. Other provinces (BC, Alberta, Quebec, etc.) use different rates or none — check your provincial rules.

Land transfer tax
$11,475.00
Effective rate
1.53%
Total cash needed at purchase
Price $750,000.00 + tax $11,475.00 = $761,475.00

Excludes legal/conveyancing fees, mortgage costs, and other purchase expenses.

How Canadian land transfer tax works

Most provinces charge a land transfer tax (LTT) when you buy property, calculated on a progressive scale of the purchase price. This calculator models Ontario, where rates run from 0.5% on the first $55,000 up to 2.5% above $2,000,000 — and the City of Toronto levies a second, municipal LTT on top, roughly doubling the bill for Toronto purchases.

First-time buyer rebate

First-time buyers can claim a rebate — up to $4,000 of the Ontario tax, and up to a further $4,475 of the Toronto municipal tax — which can eliminate the tax entirely on lower-priced homes. The calculator applies these rebates when you tick the first-time-buyer box.

Other provinces differ

Rates and rules vary widely across Canada. British Columbia has its own Property Transfer Tax with a foreign-buyer surcharge; Alberta and Saskatchewan charge no land transfer tax (just smaller registration fees); Quebec levies the "welcome tax" (droit de mutation). Check your province's rules if you're buying outside Ontario.

What this calculator doesn't cover

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Frequently asked questions

What is stamp duty / land transfer tax?
It's a one-off tax charged when you buy a property, paid at completion on top of the price. It's called stamp duty in the UK and Australia, land transfer tax in Canada, and transfer or recordation tax in the US. The amount usually depends on the purchase price and on whether you're a first-time buyer or buying an additional property.
How is property purchase tax calculated?
Most systems are progressive: the rate rises in bands as the price increases, and each band's rate applies only to the portion of the price within it — like income tax. That means the effective rate (total tax divided by price) is always lower than the top band rate you reach. The US is different — it uses a flat local rate.
Do first-time buyers pay less?
Often, yes. Many regions reduce or waive the tax for first-time buyers up to a price cap — for example UK first-time-buyer relief and the Ontario/Toronto land-transfer-tax rebates. Tick the first-time-buyer option in the calculator where it's offered to apply the relief for your market.
Is there extra tax on a second home or buy-to-let?
Frequently. The UK adds a surcharge of several percentage points on additional properties, and several Australian states and Canadian provinces apply higher rates or foreign-buyer surcharges. The calculator includes the additional-property option for the UK; check local rules elsewhere.
Can I add stamp duty to my mortgage?
Usually not — property purchase tax almost always has to be paid in cash at completion and isn't covered by the loan. Budget for it as part of your upfront cash alongside your deposit, legal fees, and moving costs. The calculator shows the total cash needed (price plus tax).
Why do rates differ so much between regions?
Because these taxes are set by national, state, provincial, or even city governments rather than a single authority. The US has no federal stamp duty and rates vary by state and county; Australian duty is state-based; Canadian land transfer tax is provincial (with a municipal layer in Toronto); and the UK's SDLT applies only in England and Northern Ireland.

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