crypto

Satoshi (sat)

A satoshi is the smallest unit of bitcoin — one hundred-millionth of one BTC (0.00000001 BTC). There are 100,000,000 satoshis in every bitcoin, making small everyday amounts practical to price.

Formula
1 BTC = 100,000,000 sats
Example

If bitcoin trades at $60,000, then $1 buys about 1,667 sats, and 100,000 sats are worth $60.

Named after bitcoin's pseudonymous creator Satoshi Nakamoto, the satoshi exists because one whole bitcoin became too valuable for everyday denominations. Rather than buying "0.00153 BTC", you can think in sats — the way cents relate to dollars, but with eight decimal places instead of two.

Thinking in sats also reframes accumulation: a fixed monthly purchase buys a variable number of sats depending on price, which is exactly what a dollar-cost-averaging strategy tracks.

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Related terms

Bitcoin Halving
The bitcoin halving is a pre-programmed event roughly every four years (210,000 blocks) that cuts the new bitcoin issued to miners per block in half, slowing supply growth until the 21 million cap is reached.
Cold Storage
Cold storage keeps cryptocurrency private keys on a device that never touches the internet — typically a hardware wallet — making remote theft practically impossible. It's the standard for securing long-term holdings.

Frequently asked questions

What is Satoshi (sat)?
A satoshi is the smallest unit of bitcoin — one hundred-millionth of one BTC (0.00000001 BTC). There are 100,000,000 satoshis in every bitcoin, making small everyday amounts practical to price.
What is the Satoshi (sat) formula?
The formula is: 1 BTC = 100,000,000 sats — Example: If bitcoin trades at $60,000, then $1 buys about 1,667 sats, and 100,000 sats are worth $60.